Strategy · How-To
Affiliate Keyword Research: How to Find Keywords That Actually Make Money
By Grant Ongstad · 21 min read · Rates as of October 1, 2026
Most affiliate keyword research starts with the wrong question.
People open a keyword tool, type in their niche, sort by search volume, and start saving anything with a low difficulty score.
That gives you a spreadsheet.
It does not necessarily give you a strategy.
The real question is:
Which searches give my website a realistic opportunity to attract the right person at the right stage of a buying decision?
That changes how you research keywords.
You stop looking only at:
- search volume
- keyword difficulty
- CPC
- traffic estimates
And start looking at:
- search intent
- commercial value
- SERP weakness
- audience fit
- topical relevance
- competition quality
- monetization opportunities
- how the keyword fits into the rest of your site
That is how I approach affiliate keyword research.
Not as a hunt for isolated keywords.
As a way to discover markets, problems, buying decisions, and content opportunities.
What Is Affiliate Keyword Research?
Affiliate keyword research is the process of finding searches you can target with content that attracts people interested in products, services, or problems related to your niche.
Some keywords are directly commercial.
For example:
- best adjustable dumbbells
- best garage shelving
- portable power station for camping
- robot vacuum for pet hair
- espresso machine under $500
Others happen earlier in the buying journey:
- adjustable dumbbells vs fixed dumbbells
- how deep should garage shelves be
- how big of a power station do I need
- are robot vacuums worth it
- what size espresso machine do I need
And some are almost entirely informational:
- how to organize a small garage
- how to clean adjustable dumbbells
- how does a portable power station work
A strong affiliate website usually needs all three.
Commercial pages give you opportunities to earn commissions.
Informational pages build topical authority, attract links, answer questions, and introduce people to products naturally.
The goal is not to find only “money keywords.”
The goal is to build a useful website around a market where commercial opportunities exist. If you are still defining that market, start with how to choose an affiliate niche.
Stop Chasing Search Volume
Search volume is useful.
It just isn’t the whole story.
A keyword getting 10,000 searches per month sounds more exciting than one getting 150.
But consider these two searches:
versus:
best squat rack for low ceilings
The first is enormously broad.
Someone searching it could be looking for:
- inspiration
- gym memberships
- equipment
- workouts
- photos
- home gym designs
- flooring
- complete gym packages
The second search tells you much more.
The person:
- probably owns or plans to build a home gym
- has a low ceiling
- needs a squat rack
- is comparing products
- has a specific constraint
- may be close to purchasing
I’d rather rank #2 for the second query than #43 for the first.
Especially on a newer affiliate site.
Search volume should help you understand demand.
It should not decide what you publish.
The Four Types of Affiliate Keywords
I generally divide affiliate keywords into four groups.
1. Best-of Keywords
These are the classic affiliate searches.
Examples:
- best garage shelves
- best espresso machine
- best dog ramps
- best adjustable dumbbells
- best camping power station
They work because the searcher has already decided they probably want a product.
Now they are deciding which one.
These can be extremely valuable.
They can also be extremely competitive.
The mistake is assuming every article needs to target them.
Instead of only targeting:
best garage shelving
look for variations:
- best garage shelving for heavy storage
- best garage shelving for small garages
- best freestanding garage shelving
- best garage shelves under $200
- best garage shelving for renters
The more specific the search, the more clearly you understand what the user needs.
2. Comparison Keywords
These are some of my favorite affiliate keywords.
Examples:
- adjustable dumbbells vs fixed dumbbells
- garage cabinets vs shelves
- propane heater vs electric heater for garage
- power rack vs squat stand
- Jackery vs EcoFlow
- treadmill vs walking pad
The person already understands the category.
They are deciding between approaches, products, or brands.
Comparison searches are valuable because they sit close to a decision.
Don’t limit yourself to brand-vs-brand comparisons.
Category comparisons can be even better.
For example:
- overhead garage storage vs wall shelving
- rubber gym flooring vs horse stall mats
- storage cabinets vs open shelving
- portable power station vs generator
These searches often have less competition than broad “best” keywords.
3. Product and Problem Keywords
These happen when someone knows the problem but not necessarily the exact product they need.
Examples:
- how to heat a detached garage
- storage ideas for a one-car garage
- how to get an old dog into an SUV
- home gym equipment for low ceilings
- backup power for refrigerator during outage
These can be extremely valuable.
Someone searching:
how to get an old dog into an SUV
may eventually buy a dog ramp.
But they haven’t necessarily decided that yet.
Your article can help them understand the options.
That creates a much more natural path to an affiliate recommendation.
4. Informational Keywords
These do not always lead directly to a purchase.
Examples:
- how deep should garage shelves be
- how long do adjustable dumbbells last
- where should I put a squat rack
- how much weight can garage shelving hold
- what size power station do I need
These still matter.
They help your website become useful.
They create internal-link opportunities.
They can attract backlinks.
They can introduce readers to commercial content.
And they help you build authority around an entire topic rather than publishing nothing but product roundups.
Start With the Buyer, Not the Keyword Tool
Before opening any SEO tool, think about your audience.
Ask:
What are they trying to buy?
What are they trying to fix?
What are they worried about?
What are they comparing?
What don’t they understand?
What limitations do they have?
What mistakes are they trying to avoid?
Suppose your niche is garage storage.
Your audience may care about:
- limited space
- weight capacity
- moisture
- cost
- installation
- ceiling height
- parking space
- renters vs homeowners
- storing tools
- storing bikes
- storing seasonal items
Those problems create keywords naturally.
For example:
Limited space:
- garage storage for small garages
- narrow garage shelving
- overhead storage for one-car garage
Weight:
- heavy-duty garage shelving
- garage shelving weight capacity
- strongest garage shelving
Budget:
- cheap garage shelving
- garage shelves under $100
- budget garage storage ideas
Once you understand the buyer, keyword research gets much easier.
Use Seed Keywords to Discover the Market
Start broad.
Suppose you’re building a website about home gyms.
Your initial seed terms might be:
- squat rack
- dumbbells
- weight bench
- home gym flooring
- barbells
- weight storage
- resistance bands
- cardio equipment
Now expand each one.
Squat rack might reveal:
- squat racks for low ceilings
- folding squat racks
- squat rack for small spaces
- squat rack vs squat stand
- power rack vs half rack
- squat rack under $500
- squat racks for garages
You’re not looking for one keyword.
You’re uncovering an entire topic cluster.
Look for Modifiers
Modifiers are words people repeatedly add to product searches.
They’re incredibly useful for finding long-tail affiliate keywords.
Price Modifiers
- under $50
- under $100
- under $500
- cheap
- affordable
- budget
- premium
Examples:
- best adjustable dumbbells under $500
- affordable garage cabinets
- budget espresso grinder
Audience Modifiers
- for beginners
- for seniors
- for kids
- for women
- for tall people
- for families
- for renters
Examples:
- best golf clubs for beginners
- dog ramps for senior dogs
- camping gear for families
Constraint Modifiers
These are especially good.
- small spaces
- low ceilings
- apartments
- garages
- cold weather
- hot climates
- heavy users
- limited mobility
Examples:
- squat rack for low ceilings
- freezer for hot garage
- treadmill for small apartment
Constraint keywords often have strong intent because the shopper can’t simply buy anything.
They need something that fits their situation.
Feature Modifiers
- foldable
- waterproof
- adjustable
- portable
- cordless
- heavy-duty
- compact
- quiet
Examples:
- quiet garage door opener
- compact power rack
- portable generator for RV
Use-Case Modifiers
- for camping
- for travel
- for home
- for garage
- for RV
- for apartment
- for basement
These often reveal entire sub-niches.
Search for “For” Keywords
One of the easiest affiliate keyword patterns is:
product + for + specific situation
Examples:
- treadmill for small apartment
- squat rack for low ceiling
- dog ramp for SUV
- power station for camping
- heater for detached garage
- shelving for storage bins
- espresso machine for small kitchen
These searches tell you exactly what the user wants.
They can also expose weaknesses in broad product roundups.
A generic article about the “10 Best Squat Racks” may not adequately answer someone who only has an 80-inch ceiling.
That is your opportunity.
Look for “Vs” Keywords
Another easy pattern:
X vs Y
These can include:
Brand vs brand:
- Bowflex vs PowerBlock
- Jackery vs EcoFlow
Product vs product:
- walking pad vs treadmill
- squat stand vs power rack
Approach vs approach:
- garage cabinets vs open shelving
- electric heater vs propane heater
Material vs material:
- metal shelving vs plastic shelving
- rubber flooring vs foam flooring
These keywords often have obvious commercial intent.
They also make useful internal links to broader buying guides.
Look for “Alternatives” Keywords
People searching for alternatives usually already know the market.
Examples:
- PowerBlock alternatives
- Peloton alternatives
- Gladiator garage storage alternatives
- Jackery alternatives
These searches can be valuable because the user may already be prepared to spend money but hasn’t committed to a brand.
Just make sure there are legitimate alternatives worth discussing.
Don’t force an alternatives article simply because a keyword exists.
Look for “Worth It” Keywords
Examples:
- adjustable dumbbells worth it
- overhead garage storage worth it
- walking pad worth it
- power station worth it
- garage cabinets worth it
These searches sit directly between information and purchase.
The user knows the product exists.
They’re trying to justify the purchase.
These can be fantastic affiliate articles.
Find Questions That Lead to Products
Some of the best affiliate content doesn’t look commercial at first.
Consider:
How do I store bikes in a small garage?
That article could naturally discuss:
- wall hooks
- vertical bike racks
- ceiling racks
- freestanding racks
The content solves the problem.
The products are part of the solution. Before recommending them, check the available affiliate programs and their terms.
That’s much better than forcing affiliate links into unrelated informational content.
SERP Weakness Matters More Than Keyword Difficulty
This is one of the biggest concepts behind how I evaluate keywords.
SEO tools might tell you a keyword has a difficulty score of 18.
That does not necessarily mean it is easy.
Another keyword might have a difficulty score of 45 but have weak search results.
You need to actually look.
Search the keyword.
Ask:
How good are these results?
Look for signs of weakness.
Reddit Threads Ranking
Reddit ranking is not automatically a sign that a query is easy.
Sometimes Reddit is genuinely the best answer.
But frequent forum and Reddit results can indicate that traditional publishers haven’t created a strong enough page for the query.
Pay attention when several community results rank.
Generic Sites Ranking
Suppose you’re researching garage storage and the results include:
- a general lifestyle publication
- a news website
- a massive product review site
but no strong garage-storage specialist.
That’s interesting.
A focused site may be able to serve that audience better. Our niche validation guide explains how to check whether smaller sites can compete.
Weak Intent Match
This is huge.
Search:
best squat rack for low ceilings
If most results are generic “best squat racks” articles with one low-ceiling option buried halfway down the page, the intent may be underserved.
Your entire article can focus on low ceilings.
That’s a stronger result.
Old Content
Look at publication dates.
A five-year-old article is not automatically bad.
But if products, pricing, technology, or availability have changed significantly, fresher content may have an advantage.
Thin Content
Sometimes the ranking page simply does not answer the question well.
It may:
- give a short answer
- provide no comparisons
- lack measurements
- omit important limitations
- recommend unavailable products
Those are opportunities.
Don’t Automatically Run Away From Big Sites
A SERP full of large domains doesn’t always mean you can’t compete.
Look at the specific pages.
Sometimes huge websites rank because they have authority, not because their page is particularly good.
Ask:
Could I create something substantially more specific?
Could I answer the intent better?
Could I provide original measurements?
Could I focus on one audience?
Could I build supporting content around this topic?
Could I provide a useful calculator or comparison table?
You’re not trying to beat the entire domain.
You’re trying to create a better answer for one search.
Study Forums Before You Write
Search Reddit and niche forums.
Not because you should copy them.
Because users will tell you what matters.
Suppose you’re writing about storage racks.
Community discussions may repeatedly mention:
- shelves bowing
- plastic cracking
- unstable racks
- difficulty assembling them
- actual dimensions being different from advertised
- trouble fitting storage bins
- concerns about moisture
Those details can improve your article significantly.
Keyword research tells you what people search.
Community research tells you why they care.
Use both.
Look at Autocomplete
Google autocomplete can reveal useful long-tail variations.
Start typing:
best garage shelving…
You may see searches related to:
- heavy duty
- small spaces
- totes
- wood
- metal
- adjustable
Do the same with:
garage shelving vs…
garage shelves for…
garage storage without…
how to store…
You can discover dozens of ideas quickly.
Mine “People Also Ask”
Questions often become supporting articles.
For a product category, you may see questions like:
- How deep should garage shelving be?
- Is metal or plastic shelving better?
- How much weight should garage shelving hold?
- Should garage shelves be anchored?
These can become individual informational pages.
They can then link naturally into your commercial article.
Use Competitors for Discovery, Not Copying
Competitor research is useful.
But do not make your content plan:
“Export competitor keywords and write all of them.”
Instead ask:
What topics do they cover?
What are they missing?
What audiences aren’t they serving?
Where are they too broad?
What content gets their traffic?
Which pages attract links?
Which topics have several weak competitors?
You want to understand the market.
Not clone a website.
Build Topic Clusters
Don’t save keywords as one giant list.
Organize them.
Suppose your niche is affordable garage storage.
A cluster might look like:
Garage Shelving
Commercial:
- best garage shelving
- best heavy-duty garage shelving
- garage shelves for storage totes
- best budget garage shelves
Comparisons:
- metal vs plastic garage shelving
- garage cabinets vs shelving
- freestanding vs wall-mounted shelves
Informational:
- how deep should garage shelves be
- how high should garage shelves be
- how much weight can garage shelves hold
- how to anchor garage shelves
Now you have a topic.
Not just four random affiliate articles.
One Keyword Doesn’t Always Mean One Article
Google increasingly understands related searches.
You probably don’t need separate articles for:
- best shelving for small garage
- best garage shelves for small spaces
- best shelves for tiny garage
- compact garage shelving
Those likely belong on one strong page.
The goal isn’t to publish as many URLs as possible.
The goal is to satisfy distinct search intents.
Ask:
Would someone searching these terms expect the same answer?
If yes, they probably belong together.
But Don’t Combine Different Intent
On the other hand:
best garage shelving
and:
how to build garage shelves
should probably not be the same page.
One person wants to buy shelving.
The other wants to build it.
Same topic.
Different intent.
This distinction is one of the most important parts of keyword research.
Prioritize Keywords by Opportunity
Once you’ve collected keywords, you need to decide what to publish first.
I would evaluate five things.
- Relevance
How closely does this keyword fit your site’s core topic?
Stay focused early.
A tightly connected website is easier to build than one wandering between unrelated subjects.
- Intent
Does the keyword bring someone you actually want?
A low-volume buyer keyword can be extremely valuable.
- SERP Weakness
Can you realistically create a better result?
This should carry a lot of weight.
- Monetization
Can the search naturally lead to products, services, or other revenue?
Not every page needs to monetize directly.
But your overall topic cluster should.
- Strategic Value
Does this article support another important page?
An informational article may only get 200 visits per month.
But if it strengthens your best commercial topic and attracts links, it may be very valuable.
A Simple Keyword Opportunity Score
You can score each keyword from 1 to 5 across:
Intent
1 = little commercial relationship
5 = obvious buying intent
SERP weakness
1 = extremely strong specialist results
5 = obviously underserved results
Topical relevance
1 = loosely related
5 = core to your site
Monetization
1 = difficult to monetize
5 = many relevant products or offers
Content advantage
1 = nothing meaningful you can add
5 = you have a clear way to create a better result
Total the score.
A keyword scoring 21/25 may deserve more attention than a massive keyword scoring 11/25.
The exact numbers don’t matter.
The framework forces you to think beyond search volume.
Find Your Striking-Distance Opportunities
Once your site starts getting impressions, keyword research changes.
Google Search Console becomes one of your most useful research tools.
Look for queries where you’re already ranking around:
- position 8–20
- position 20–40
- sometimes even 40–60 if impressions are meaningful
Google is already testing your page for those searches.
Ask:
Does the existing page adequately answer that query?
If yes:
Improve it.
Add a relevant section.
Strengthen internal links.
Add original information.
If no:
The keyword may deserve its own page.
This is one of the easiest ways to let actual search data guide your content strategy.
Pay Attention to Queries You Didn’t Target
These can be incredibly valuable.
Suppose you wrote an article about garage shelves and Search Console shows impressions for:
garage shelving for storage totes
You didn’t specifically target it.
But Google sees your page as relevant.
Investigate the SERP.
Maybe that’s a fantastic standalone article.
Your own impressions can reveal niches within your niche.
Build Commercial and Informational Content Together
A healthy affiliate cluster might look like:
Commercial
Best Garage Shelving for Storage Totes
Comparison
Garage Cabinets vs Garage Shelving
Informational
How Deep Should Garage Shelves Be?
Informational
How Much Weight Can Garage Shelving Hold?
Informational
Best Spacing Between Garage Shelves
Commercial
Best Heavy-Duty Garage Shelving
All of these pages support each other.
The reader gets useful information.
Google gets clearer topical context.
And your commercial pages are no longer isolated islands.
Think in Buyer Journeys
A person may search:
how to organize a garage
Then:
garage cabinets vs shelves
Then:
best garage shelving
Then:
Gladiator shelving review
Those are four different keywords.
But they’re one customer journey.
Build content for the journey.
Early-stage:
How to Organize a One-Car Garage
Middle:
Garage Cabinets vs Shelving
Commercial:
Best Garage Shelving Systems
Decision:
Specific Product Review
That’s much more useful than treating every keyword independently.
Don’t Ignore Zero-Volume Keywords
Keyword tools estimate search demand.
They do not know every search that happens.
Specific queries may show:
0 searches
10 searches
20 searches
and still produce traffic.
Long-tail keywords also often rank for dozens of similar searches.
For example:
best garage shelving for 27-gallon totes
may show very little volume.
But people absolutely have that problem.
If the SERP is weak, the article fits your niche, and the buying intent is obvious, I would not automatically ignore it.
Don’t Build Your Site Around Keyword Difficulty Scores
Keyword difficulty can help with prioritization.
But it is not a verdict.
Most difficulty metrics rely heavily on backlink profiles.
They often struggle to measure:
- intent mismatch
- poor content quality
- weak topical relevance
- outdated results
- community-heavy SERPs
- whether your article could be significantly more useful
Always inspect the SERP yourself.
Think About Revenue Per Visitor
Not every visitor has equal commercial value.
Suppose:
Keyword A generates 5,000 visits.
The products involved cost $20.
Keyword B generates 500 visits.
The products cost $1,000.
Keyword B could potentially be more valuable.
Likewise, some SaaS affiliate programs pay recurring commissions.
Some physical-product programs pay low percentages but convert frequently.
Use traffic estimates as one input.
Consider the economics of the niche too.
Create Content That Deserves to Rank
Finding a weak SERP is only the beginning.
You still have to create something better.
That might mean:
- personally testing products
- collecting specifications
- comparing dimensions
- analyzing pricing
- talking to users
- surveying communities
- photographing products
- building calculators
- creating original tables
- collecting manufacturer data
- documenting your experience
For example:
Instead of writing another generic:
Best Garage Shelves
you might compare:
- actual shelf dimensions
- maximum advertised load
- price per shelf
- number of storage bins each holds
- assembly method
- footprint
- adjustability
- warranty
Now your article does something.
Build Linkable Content Around Your Keywords
Not every keyword should exist purely to make affiliate revenue.
Some pages should attract references.
Examples:
- statistics
- original research
- databases
- calculators
- studies
- surveys
- industry resources
Imagine publishing:
Garage Storage Bin Size Database
or:
Home Gym Ceiling Height Calculator
or:
Portable Power Station Runtime Calculator
Those can support your commercial content while giving other websites a reason to link to you. For an example of a useful research asset, browse the scored niche database.
Don’t Publish 100 Articles at Once
Keyword research often produces excitement.
You suddenly have 500 ideas.
That does not mean you need 500 pages.
Start with one important topic cluster.
For example:
Garage Shelving
Publish perhaps:
- one strong commercial pillar
- two comparison articles
- five useful informational articles
- one original resource
Then expand.
This lets you learn which topics Google responds to before investing heavily.
A Practical Affiliate Keyword Research Process
Here is the workflow I would use from scratch.
Step 1: Choose Your Niche
Do not start keyword research without understanding your market.
Define:
- subject
- audience
- problems
- products
- constraints
Step 2: List Your Main Product Categories
Write down every major category people buy.
These become seed terms.
Step 3: List Audience Problems
What causes someone to search before buying?
Write those problems down too.
Step 4: Expand Your Seed Terms
Use keyword tools, Google suggestions, competing websites, communities, and search results.
Collect:
- best keywords
- comparisons
- alternatives
- problems
- questions
- brands
- use cases
- constraints
Step 5: Inspect the SERPs
Do not skip this.
Look at what actually ranks.
Identify weak or poorly matched results.
Step 6: Group Keywords by Intent
Combine variations that should use the same page.
Separate keywords where the user expects a different answer.
Step 7: Create Topic Clusters
Group articles around broader topics.
Step 8: Identify the Commercial Page
Every major cluster should usually have a commercially useful destination.
Step 9: Build Supporting Content
Create informational and comparison pages around that commercial topic.
Step 10: Prioritize Opportunities
Consider:
- intent
- SERP weakness
- relevance
- monetization
- your ability to make the result better
Then publish. Our guide to building a niche affiliate site covers how to turn that plan into a site.
Example Keyword Map
Suppose your niche is compact home gyms.
Your first cluster could be:
Low-Ceiling Home Gyms
Primary commercial page:
Best Squat Racks for Low Ceilings
Supporting comparison:
Squat Stand vs Power Rack for Low Ceilings
Informational:
How Tall Should a Ceiling Be for a Squat Rack?
Informational:
How Much Clearance Do You Need Above a Squat Rack?
Commercial:
Best Short Power Racks
Informational:
How to Build a Home Gym in a Low-Ceiling Basement
That is a much stronger strategy than randomly publishing:
Best Dumbbells
Best Treadmill
Best Bench
Best Protein Powder
Best Exercise Bike
Focus creates authority.
What I Would Look for in 2026
If I were researching affiliate keywords for a new site today, I would pay especially close attention to searches where:
- Reddit and forums occupy multiple positions
- generic publishers rank instead of specialists
- search intent is poorly served
- the user has a specific constraint
- products require significant research before purchasing
- current articles are outdated
- results lack original comparisons or data
- there are clear buyer questions nobody answers particularly well
Those situations give focused publishers room to compete.
Affiliate Keyword Research Checklist
Before creating a page, ask:
- Is this search relevant to my niche?
- What does the searcher actually want?
- Is the intent commercial, informational, or somewhere between?
- Does this keyword belong on an existing page?
- Are current results genuinely good?
- Is there an underserved angle?
- Can I make my page meaningfully better?
- Does this topic support the rest of my site?
- Is there a natural monetization opportunity?
- Can I add original information?
- Are there related questions worth covering?
- Where will this page internally link?
- What will link back to it?
If you cannot answer those questions, don’t publish yet.
Research a little more.
The Goal Isn’t More Keywords
Keyword research is not about producing the biggest spreadsheet.
It’s about identifying the best opportunities.
You could build a profitable website from 100 carefully selected topics.
Or waste years publishing 2,000 pages nobody needs.
The difference is understanding:
the audience
the problem
the intent
the competition
the economics
and your reason to exist in the search results.
Find markets people spend money in.
Find questions people genuinely need answered.
Find search results that can be improved.
Then create something worth finding.
That is affiliate keyword research.
And once you have your keywords, the next job is turning them into a website structure that helps users — and search engines — understand exactly what your site is about. For the broader audience-first approach, read Affiliate Niche Sites in 2026.
